Updated on: 7th Feb 2025
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Latest Harvard Referencing Style for Singapore Students 2025

This blog aims to provide you with the Latest Harvard referencing style you can use in your write-up to make your work more updated and authentic. 

Referencing is one of the most crucial skills that you need to master while writing a formal or academic document. Whether you are writing any books, a thesis, or a dissertation or even citing websites, it is essential to write the references and credit the sources you have used in your work. 

Citations or referencing is very important to avoid copyrights and plagiarism but the use of references in your work represents the appreciation of the previous work of any writer.  There are many citation styles but Harvard Referencing Style is one which is most commonly used by writers in academic and professional writings and known for its clarity and simplicity. 

What is Harvard Referencing?

The Harvard referencing style is a citation system that is widely used all across the globe in academic or any other formal writing. This citation system involves the process of citing the sources by including the authors at name and year of publication in-text, of that particular source document, whose material you are currently using in your write-up and lastly, you need to provide all the information/details of the source in a reference list at the end of your document. 

Moreover, if you are writing an essay and are stuck in obvious confusion about how to write a book reference in your assignment then you can the guidance from these blue-linked words.  

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Latest updates to Harvard referencing styles 

The citation styles are regularly updated in order to keep up with the current practices of using citations. As people are nowadays using more digital sources such as websites, e-books, and online journals, the rules are regularly updated to ensure that everybody is using the citations correctly and the documents are cited correctly. the incorrect citations may cause the plagiarism issue in the documentation which can decrease your work quality.

As of the latest guidelines here are some of the key updates: 

Use of “et al” for multiple authors: 

Here according to the latest update in Harvard Referencing style, it states that, when you are citing a source with four or more authors, you have to use “et al.”  after the first author’s surname that you’d use. This is known as a standard practice but has recently been reiterated in the latest and more recent guidelines. 

Outline sources 

if you are citing your sources on any digital platforms and in your digital write-ups, then make sure that the DOI(Digital Object Identifier) or URL is correct and stable. this is because as per the recent guidelines, the inclusion of the DOI or URL has become more important for online sources.

For the websites, the date of accessing the websites is focused but the recently updated guidelines relieve you from this stress and you do not necessarily have to use that, it means it is not a compulsion for you to mention the date of accessing the website if you are using the sources that do not change such as pdfs, journals etc. 

Social media citations 

As the social media platform and the use of its data are becoming more relevant and common to use as sources so, here are the updated citation styles to use on social media platforms: 

For the posts and tweets, you have to use a format that includes the author’s name or username, the date of the post (the one you are using), the first 20 words of the post, and the post’s URL. 

For example: For tweet- oleg j. (date of the post) first 20 words of the post, URL of that post. 

Ebooks and Pdfs 

When you are citing any PDF or an E-book, you can use the name of the publisher and the specific format in which the cited document is available. For example (kindle edition, PDF). Here we have used the name of the publication and the format of the writing is pdf that is why we mentioned it here.  If there is no page number of the cited information, just write down the location or the chapter number to guide or inform the reader about related information. 

Clarified use of Editors vs Authors 

While citing the book, it is very crucial to specify if you are referencing the editor or the author of the chapter. Please make sure that you are referencing is correct and remember that an author is responsibly credited to compose and write the work and the editor is responsibly credited for compiling and organising the work. 

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Incorporation of new social media 

The proper citation formats for the videos and podcasts are just clearly stating the name of the platform, the name of the contributor and the title of the specific post or video. 

We hope that this blog aided all your needs and gave the most advantageous information about the updates related to the most popularly used referencing style The Harvard Referencing Style. The references are most commonly used in academic writings or college work assignments such as  essay writing, research writing , dissertation writing and thesis writing so if you are looking forward to doing any assignment project assignments as mentioned above, then you can click on the blue words to get a step by step guidance on how to write those documents in a proper manner.  

FAQs related to Harvard referencing style  

What is the latest version of Harvard referencing? 

Answer: Yes, according to the Harvard referencing guide, the latest version of Harvard referencing styling is the 10th edition. 

What is the correct format for Harvard referencing? 

Answer: Yes, the correct and latest format of Harvard referencing for books includes using the Author’s last name(), the Author’s first name’s initial(), the year of publication of the source, title of the source you are using() and the edition of the book if applicable, for journals: Author’s first name’s initial(), the year of publication of the source, title of the article which you are using(), volume number(), page number. 

How to  Harvard reference in 2025? 

Answer: Yes, for citing the books, the format is:-  Author’s last name(), author’s first initial(), year of publication of the source you are using(), the title of the book and lastly, the edition of that source (if it has). For example, Stone E. 2025 Gaze 2nd edition. 

What are the examples of Harvard referencing style? 

Answer: Yes, the example of Harvard Referencing style for citing the book is- Lord J. 2025 2nd edition, the example of Harvard Referencing style for citing the journal articles is- Williams G. 2025 Inflation in 2025 Forever Times.

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Does Harvard use APA or MLA? 

Answer: Yes, Harvard referencing is itself a referencing style. It is distinct from both APA and MLA, but it shares a few similarities with APA but is different in terms of formatting and citation rules. 

What is the original Harvard referencing style?

Answer: Yes, the original Harvard referencing style includes the author-date system only. The format of the original Harvard referencing style includes the Author’s last name() Year of publication(), book title and publication information.

Author Bio:

Laura Tan

I am an academic writer since 2003 and associated with Singapore Assignment Help. I have expertise in making dissertation proposal. Till now i helped more than 2000 Singaporean and Malaysian Students in completing their masters dissertations thesis and other academic papers.