Mitigate Adverse Effects of Climate Change on Human Health in Singapore Essay Sample

This essay sample on Mitigate Adverse Effects of Climate Change on Human Health in Singapore. Here we will discuss the Effect of climate change on human health, Urban Heat Island Effect, Impact of Change in air quality,  how climate change affects Singapore, Steps to reduce the effect of climate change on human health, Singapore’s National Climate change strategy, Climate change Singapore 2021, etc.

This essay example is a great way to understand the complications of climate change on human health in Singapore. If you want it downloaded, just contact our experts and we’ll provide custom-made essays according to your school or college needs!

Introduction- Mitigate Adverse Effects of Climate Change on Human Health in Singapore Essay 

Climate change is a serious issue, we can all agree on that. In addition, it can considerably affect human health in a negative way. This begs the question what is our government or nation doing to protect us from this? We shall be answering this question and others related to it in this sample essay.

For our topic discussion is “Mitigate adverse effects of climate change on human health in Singapore”. So, without further adieu:

Main body- Mitigate Adverse Effects of Climate Change on Human Health in Singapore Essay 

Effect of climate change on human health

Climate change in a nutshell affects everything and anything that exists on Earth. Thus, this also includes human health or human beings in general for that matter. In addition to this, climate change considerably affects air quality thus it can cause several respiratory issues. Plus, changes can also have cardiovascular health effects.

Moreover, Climate change also has carbon levels, sea levels, flora & fauna, and so on. We can say that climate change can directly affect our health and lifestyle hugely.

Singapore is situated in a region where vector-borne diseases are endemic. Most cases of vector-borne diseases like dengue are observed during warmer periods of the year. In addition, frequent and severe instances of warm weather may lead to more occurrences of heat stress and discomfort among the elderly and sick.

Nevertheless, we shall be looking at each of the issues and how they affect it in detail. Thus, these are, as mentioned below:

Urban Heat Island Effect

When we talk about change in temperature, the first thing that comes to mind is “Global warming”. Regardless, it refers to the rise in the average temperature. Thus, it leads to warmer days. In addition to this, it also contributes to the frequency and duration of a heatwave. Nevertheless, we shall discuss a phenomenon applicable to the case of Singapore. The “Urban Heat Island effect”.

The Term “Urban Heat Island effect” refers to a phenomenon that says that urban areas have a tendency to be warmer. Reason being that natural area is covered or replaced by artificial structures like buildings. These structures do not allow heat to escape. In addition to this, the higher temperature also requires higher energy to maintain a lower temperature. Therefore, energy consumption is also increased.

Consequently, it leads to several health problems related to excess heat. During months of summer, it also leads to a considerable number of deaths in Singapore as well as around the world each year. Nevertheless, The health problems related to higher temperature are, as mentioned below:

• Heatstroke
• Dehydration
• Cardiovascular diseases
• Respiratory complications
• cerebrovascular disease

Impact of Change in air quality

Air is one of those few elements that are absolutely necessary for sustaining life. Thus, one can assume that air quality greatly affects our health. Coming back, climate change greatly affects the quality of the air we breath both in open areas as well as indoors. In addition, the rising temperature and shift in weather patterns further worsen the air quality.

Moving on, some of the problems caused by worsening air quality are, as mentioned below:

• Weakening of lung capacity
• Shorter life span
• Cardiovascular and respiratory illness
• Diseases like asthma, bronchitis, and emphysema

Moving on, we shall be looking at Climate change in Singapore in the next section of the sample essay.

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How climate change affects Singapore

Singapore like any other nation of the world is not free from the curse of Climate change. In fact, the lion city has contributed its fair share to climate change.  Thus, we can that Singapore has been suffering from several issues due to the same.

For instance, the city state’s annual mean temperature has risen from 26.9°C to 28.0°C. In addition to this, Singapore has also experienced a rise in sea level. It is still going up from 1.2mm to 1.7mm each year.

Moreover, The intensity of rainfall has also been increasing in recent years. As such, the annual rainfall has been increasing 67 mm per decade for the past four decades.

Furthermore, northern Singapore was decimated by Typhoon Vamsi. Even though it was the first recorded cyclone in that area, it was quite lethal. Plus, there is no guarantee that these cyclones won’t come again. Therefore, we can say that climate change in Singapore affects the following:

• Biodevierty
• Greenery and nature reserves
• Water resources
• Sea level
• Average annual temprature
• Air quality

Moving on, in the next section of the sample essay, we shall be looking at the different methods adopted by the government of Singapore to tackle climate change.

Steps to reduce the effect of climate change on human health

As we read above, climate change has several bad effects on the population of Singapore. Thus,  it creates a need for counter-measures. Therefore, in this section, we shall be looking at the Singapore government’s methods to reduce the effect of climate change on Singaporeans.

As such, Singapore has pledged to decrease its emission of greenhouse gases by up to 16%. In addition to this, Singapore further plans to reduce the same by 36% by the year 2030. It will also help them stabilize their carbon emission.

Nevertheless, one must note that these methods concerns with controlling the climate and not treating human health problems. The latter one is a different concept on its own.

Singapore’s National Climate change strategy

This is a strategy developed by the government of Singapore. The main aim of this strategy is to minimize the city state’s negative impact on the climate. It involves several steps that aim at decreasing industrial pollution as well as residential ones.

In general, we can say that Singapore’s National Climate change strategy aims at:

• Increasing energy efficiency
• Reducing the usage of carbon-intensive fuels
• Increasing carbon ‘sinks’ (forests)
• Maintain our good ambient air quality
• Improving waste management as well as reducing the need for landfill
• protecting water resources

Furthermore, Under this strategy, Singapore also introduced new Rules as well as regulations of the building. It will help reduce the phenomenon we discussed earlier i.e. Urban Heat Island effect. Moving on, we shall be looking at the principles of the same.

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Principles

The climate change countermeasure of Singapore follows certain principles. Here, we shall be looking at these principles. Thus, these are, as mentioned below:

• Countermeasures must be sustainable
• The government, people, and corporate needs to work together
• A consultative approach must be taken

Climate change Singapore 2021

A recent study from the “Nature Climate Change” journal has projected that Singapore’s economic losses from climate change could reach around $500 million a year by 2030 and between $2.9 billion to S$9.25 billion a year by 2100, in 2030 Singapore will have a 2-degree rise in temperature

The effects of warmer weather in Singapore are going to be drastic. First off, with the higher levels of CO2 in our atmosphere, it would mean more water vapor which directly results in more rain events due to the dependence of atmospheric moisture on atmospheric temperature increase over land Second is of another cause for worry when it comes to higher ecological temperatures sea level rise Increasing global warming will make ocean waters expand and raise the sea level by swelling it at a rate of 0.5 to 2 mm per year, enough to inundate low-lying coastal zones and islands given its small size Singapore is set to be one of the most affected due to its location in a tropical zone where water temperatures are very high the planet’s oceans have risen an average 8 inches since record-keeping started in 1880.

Conclusion

Climate change is not a problem specific to Singapore but it is a part of the city-state too. IN addition to this, these changes considerably affect the lifestyle and well-being of people. Moreover, being an industry-based state Singapore has contributed its fair share to climate change.

Consequently, the Singapore government had to take certain steps and pledge to reduce their impact. Therefore, the city-state did just the same and introduced the National Climate change strategy. This fight against climate change is tough yet fruitful. With this, the discussion is concluded.

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